Pokémon video game series

Game Freak Inc. is a prominent Japanese video game developer best known as the primary creator of the Pokémon series. Founded in 1989 by Satoshi Tajiri and Ken Sugimori, the company evolved from a self-published video game fanzine into a development powerhouse. While Game Freak handles the core development and creative direction of the Pokémon games, the intellectual property is managed by The Pokémon Company.

The brand's ownership structure is unique, involving a three-way partnership. While Game Freak is an independent studio, the Pokémon franchise is co-owned by Game Freak, Nintendo, and Creatures Inc. Nintendo serves as the primary publisher for the series and holds the trademark, while Game Freak remains the primary developer of the core titles. The company continues to operate out of its headquarters in Tokyo, Japan, maintaining its status as a cornerstone of the global gaming industry through its long-standing collaboration with Nintendo.